What is Optical Fiber Identifier

Fiber optic identifier can be a very incredibly sensitive photodetector. It can be some sort of linens bending, where many lightweight radiation is on the linens center. This lightweight radiation will likely be diagnosed by means of the fiber identification, technological workers in line with most of these signals that generally is a sole linens from the multi-core optical fiber or maybe patch panel acknowledged on the different available linens.
Fiber identifier can certainly diagnose this rank to way on the lightweight which is not going to have an impact on this sign. In order to make the job much easier, commonly giving conclude towards test out indicate modulated in 270Hz, 1000Hz or maybe 2000Hz, is is treated in a specific fiber. The vast majority of the optical fiber identifier with the managing wavelength is connected with 1310nm or maybe 1550nm single-mode optical fiber. Optical fiber identifier incorporate the use of this macro bending technological – how to name this way to electric power on the sign linens along with the linens within test out on the net.
Optical fiber identifier is usually an necessary setting up in addition to repair musical instrument which will distinguish this optical fiber by means of revealing this optical impulses fed throughout the converter cables. Within this practice, the fiber optic identifier complete not any cause harm to or maybe destruction of this linens cable connection and it in addition does not have to start this linens for the splice position intended for ID or maybe interrupting this services.
Optical fiber identifier is an essential installation and maintenance instrument which can identify the optical fiber by detecting the optical signals transmitted through the cables, during this process the fiber optic identifier do no harm or damage to the fiber cable and it also do not need opening the fiber at the splice point for identification or interrupting the service.

FiberStore now supplies JW3306B Optical Fiber Identifier and AFI400 Optical Fiber Identifier. The AFI400 is a kind of high quality optical fiber identifier which can indicate the signl direction in fiber without disrupting traffic, and it is suitable for dia.0.25mm/0.9mm/3.0mm fiber, and no need to replace the clamp block, more convenient than others.
Features
1. Support to detect optical signals without disrupting traffic
2. Based on non-destructive technology
3. Indicate the signal direction in fiber
4. Detect a variety of optical tones, 270Hz, 1kHz and 2kHz
5. Suitable for 0.25mm, 0.9mm, 3.0mm fiber, and no need to replace the clamp block, more convenient than others
6. Build in visible fault locator 1mW or 10mW optional;
7. Battery low indication;
8. Powered by 2 units of 1.5V AA alkaline batteries;
10. One year guarantee
FiberStore is specializing in supplying fiber optic components and network equipments, and we are trying to complete this system. We provide one year warranty for this optical fiber identifier. If you have any problems or special requirement or want to buy this high performance optical fiber identifier AFI400 at a large quantity, please feel free to contact us. We will try our best to provide you the best service.
Article source: FiberStore.com

Depth Analysis of Fiber Optic Testers (Part 2)

Another two fiber optic testers are optical power meter and optical light source.

Optical Power Meter

Optical power meters are used to measure the absolute optical power or the relative length of optical fiber optical power loss. Measuring optical power is the most basic in the fiber-optic system. Very much like the electronics multimeter, in optical fiber measurement Optical Power Meter is a heavy-duty commonly used table, and it is suggested that each of the fiber optic technicians should staff one. Through the measurement of the absolute power of the transmitting end optical network, a power meter can be able to evaluate the performance of the light end equipment. With an optical power meter and stabilized optical light source used in combination, it is possible to measure the connection loss, test continuity and help evaluate the transmission quality of fiber link.

For any manufacturing of optical fiber transmission system, installation, operation and maintenance, optical power measurement is essential. In the field of optical fiber, if there are no optical power meters, any engineering, laboratory, manufacturing floor or telephone maintenance facilities are unable to work. For example, Optical Power Meter can be used for measuring the output power of the laser light source and the LED light source; used to confirm the estimate of the loss of the optical fiber link; most important of which is that it is a test optical components (fiber, connectors, connecting sub, attenuator key performance indicators, etc.) instrument.
Specific applications for users to select the appropriate optical power meter, should pay attention to the following points:
1). Select the optimal probe type and interface type.
2). The evaluation calibration accuracy and manufacturing calibration procedures, and the required range of optical fiber and connector match.
3). Determine if the model is consistent with the measurement range and display resolution.
4). With the direct dB insertion loss measurement function.

Optical Light Source

Optical light source are used transmitting the light with known power and wavelength to optical system. As mentioned, a stabilized light source together with an optical power meter, can measure the optical loss of the optical fiber system. In off-the-shelf optical fiber system, usually the transmitting end of the system machine plays a role as a stable light source. If the end of the machine does not work or does not end machine, you need to separate stable light source. The stability of the wavelength of the light source should be as consistent as possible with the wavelength of the system end machine. After installation of the system, often need to measure the end-to-end loss, in order to determine whether the connection loss to meet the design requirements, such as: measuring connectors, splices point loss, and optical fiber body loss.

Optical light source transmit the light wtih known power and wavelength to enter the optical system in the process of measuring loss. Optical power meter which is used calibrating a specific wavelength light source, will receive light from the optical fiber network and convert it into electrical signals. To ensure the accuracy of loss measurement, the transmission equipment taht used in the fiber optic light source simulation should have these features.
1). The same wavelength, and uses the same type of light (LED, laser).
2). During the measurement, ensure the stability of the output power and spectral (time and temperature stability).
3). To provide the same connection interface, and use the same type of fiber.
4). The size of the output power should meet the worst-case system loss measurements.

When the transmission systems require a separate stable light source, the optimal choice of light source should simulate the characteristics of the system Optical and measurement needs. When you select light source, it should be considered to the following aspects: a laser tube (LD) from the the LD light emitted from a narrow wavelength bandwidth, almost monochromatic, i.e. a single wavelength. Compared with the LED, through its spectral band (less than 5nm) the laser is not continuous, and on both sides of the center wavelength, but also the emission the several lower peak explants wavelength. Compared to the LED light source, laser source provides more power, but its price is higher than the LED. Laser tube is commonly used in the loss of more than 10dB of long-haul single-mode system. You should avoid measuring multimode fiber with laser light source.

Article source: FiberStore.com

Depth analysis of fiber optic testers

There are two commonly used fiber optic testers. They are optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR) and visual fault locator.

OTDR is the most classic fiber tester, and can provide the most information on testing optical fiber. The OTDR itself is a one-dimensional closed-loop optical radar, measuring the distance from one end of an optical fiber head. Emitting the high intensity, narrow optical pulses into the optical fiber, while the optical probe at high speed record return signal. This instrument gives a visual interpretation of the optical link. OTDR curve reflects the continuation point, the size of the connector and the location of the point of failure, and loss.

OTDR evaluation process has many similarities with optical multimeter. In fact, OTDR can be considered as a very professional test instrument combination: a stable high-speed pulse source and a high-speed optical probe. The selection process of OTDR can be focus on the following attributes.
1). Confirming the operating wavelength, fiber type and connector interface.
2). The expected loss of the connection and the need to scan the range.
3). The spatial resolution.

Most of the visual fault locator is a handheld instrument suitable for multimode and single-mode fiber-optic system. The use of OTDR technology for fiber fault point location, most of the test distance in less than 20 km. Instrument directly to the digital display the distance to the point of failure. : Wide Area Network (WAN), the 20-km range communication systems, fiber-to-roadside (FTTC), single-mode and multi-mode fiber optic cable installation and maintenance, and military systems. Single-mode and multi-mode fiber optic cable system, it is necessary to locate the connector failure, bad splices, visual fault locator is an excellent tool. The visual fault locator simple just a one-button operation, multiple events can be detected up to seven.

Visual fault locator: the performance for fiber loss function of the distance. With OTDR, technicians can see the outline of the entire system, to identify and measure the span of fiber splice points and connected head. Diagnosis meter fiber failure, OTDR is the most classic but also the most expensive instrument. With the ends of the optical power meter and optical multimeter test, OTDR only through the end of the fiber can be measured fiber loss. The position and size of the the OTDR trace line gives the attenuation value of the system, such as: any connectors, splices, optical fiber shaped, or the position of the fiber break its loss size.
OTDR can be used in the following three aspects:
1). In the understanding of the characteristics of the cable (length and attenuation), before being laid.
2). To obtain the signal trajectory line waveform of the period of the optical fiber.
3). Positioning serious point of failure when problem increased and connected worsening .

Visual fault locator is a special version of OTDR. It can automatically find fiber failures without the OTDR complex steps, and its price is also just fraction of OTDR.

Article source: FIberStore.com

Buy Handheld Test Equipment From FiberStore

A handheld equipment is most often used in testing electronics, power, pressure measurement, and so on. For example, a handheld optical visual fault locator is such a handheld test equipment used in fiber optic network.

Visual Fault Locator, as the name has already expressed its function, could be regarded as a part of OTDR. It is a kind of device to locate the breakpoint, bending or cracking of the fiber glass. It can locate the fault of OTDR dead zone and make fiber identification from one end to the other end. Designed with a FC,SC,ST universal adapter, fiber fault locator is used without any other type of additional adapters, and can locates fault up to 10km in fiber cable, with compact in size, light in weight, red laser output. Some users liked the convenience of this measurement method, it is sure that the later volume will increase.

Here is a handheld type visual fault locator. Its Model is BML201. The BML201 visual fault locator is a kind of fiber tester which specially designed for field personnel who need an efficient and economical tool for fiber tracing, fiber routing and continuity checking in an optical network during and after installation. It includes: finding the breakpoint, poor connections, bending or cracking in fiber optic cables, and finding the faults of OTDR. It is an essential tool for troubleshooting a fiber optic system. Visual Fault Locators from FiberStore are all with high quality and good price.

As telephone test equipment is used in teleommunication works, another handheld test equipment – telephone line tester, is used in testing the phone line. Telephone line tester is a new kind of line fault tester with safety and multi-functions capabilities. Besides the functions as a common telephone line tester, it also has the functions of high voltage protection and dangerous voltage warning. A phone line tester is used for detecting either digital or analog phone systems as well as the line polarity. Telephone line testers are good for both personal and professional use. FiberStore supplies some mini phone line tester other telephone line testers with low prices.

What is the most important requirement for a handheld test and measurement equipment? Accuracy? Stability? Price? According the survey, 89% of respondents believe that the accuracy and reliability is very important, 11% of respondents believe that accuracy and reliability are important. Second is the easy-to-read, 54% of respondents think it is very important, 45% of respondents think it is important. Ease-of-use, followed by 63% of respondents think its very important, 35% of the respondents believe that it is important. As respondents said: simple operation and use is important, the legibility and clearly show the same important. Other respondents said: ensure that the equipment is very easy to use, otherwise, no matter how good the equipment, technology personnel will not use him, even use, is also likely to incorrectly use.

And the above two features, durability is important for 99% of the respondents, 73% of respondents think its very important, 26% of respondents think its important. Respondents said: To take into account the human factor, instrument in the misuse is damaged? The other respondents added: To ensure that the equipment will not be damaged in transit.

Welcome to FiberStore and choose the best Handheld Test Equipment here.

Article Source: FiberStore.com

Cable Testers used in Network

What is a Cable Tester? A cable tester is an electronic device used to verify the electrical connections in a cable or other wired assembly. Sometimes we also call it Network Cable Tester, because it is usually used in LAN Network.

There are many different types of cable testers, each able to test a specific type of cable or wire (some may be able to test several different types of cables or wires). The cable tester can test whether a cable or wire is set up properly, connected to the appropriate source points, and if the communication strength between the source and destination is strong enough to serve its intended purpose. Here is an example of a cable tester made in FiberStore.

Its model is PN-8108, a Multifunction Network Cable Tester. This tester is very easy to operate for prevent and solve cable installation problem. It can widely be used for a number of applications such as cable connection sequence, length, user jumper and cable connection continuity and determine any open circuit, short circuit, jumper or cross-talk interference.

For computers, one of the most common types of cable testers used is for testing Cat5, Cat5e, and Cat6 network cables. Because so many different types of data can be transmitted over a network cable, it is important that the network cable connects properly between the computer and server. It is also important to ensure the signal strength between computers and servers is adequate for transmitting data and that there is no interference from outside sources that could cause a loss of data or decrease in signal strength. A cable tester can test for these factors and help to ensure the network cables connections are correct and will work for the intended purpose.

FiberStore supplies many kinds of LAN Network Cable Testers, which are a kind of convenient and comprehensive tools for network professionals. Network Cable Tester is always being used to test LAN Datacom and Telecom cables. Network Cable Line Tester can find all problems associated with testing such faults as opens, shorts, cable integrity and it also find cable length of individual cables or distance to a fault, and its powerful and user-friendly features enable network installers to accurately check pin configurations of various voice and data communication cables.

Except Network Cable Testers, FiberStore also offers many kinds of fiber optic tester. There are OTDR Testers, ADSL Testers, CCTV Security Testers, and Telephone Line Testers here.

Telephone Line Tester is a new kind of line fault tester with safety and multi-functions capabilities. Besides the functions as a common Telephone Line Tester, it also has the functions of high voltage protection and dangerous voltage warning. Such a phone line tester is used for detecting either digital or analog phone systems as well as the line polarity. Telephone line testers are good for both personal and professional use. FiberStore supplies some mini phone line testers and other general telephone line testers. The importance that you should know is they are the cheapest and best performance products in fiber optic network.

Article Source: FiberStore.com

Serval Cisco Fiber Optic Transceivers

Within the optical communication marketplace, there are several sorts of fiber optic transceivers which are SFP, GBIC, X2 and so on. Cisco is really a brand that has great overall performance on fiber optic products.

As among the fundamental fiber optic transceivers, Cisco SFP is generally utilized in many locations. The inexpensive price and the higher performance, would be the benefits of Cisco SFP. As all recognized, the little form-factor pluggable (SFP) is really a compact, hot-pluggable transceiver utilized for each telecommunication and data communications applications. The type aspect and electrical interface are specified by a multi-source agreement (MSA). It interfaces a network device motherboard (for a switch, router, media converter or similar device) to a fiber optic or copper networking cable. It’s a popular industry format jointly created and supported by many network component vendors. Cisco SFP transceivers are designed to assistance SONET, Gigabit Ethernet, Fibre Channel, and other communications standards. Because of its smaller sized size, Cisco SFP obsoletes the formerly ubiquitous gigabit interface converter (GBIC); the SFP is sometimes referred to as a Mini-GBIC although no device with this name has ever been defined within the MSAs.

So what’s GBIC? From the above paragraph we have known that GBIC is short for gigabit interface converter, which is a standard for transceivers, generally used with Gigabit Ethernet and fibre channel within the 1990s. By providing a regular, hot swappable electrical interface, 1 gigabit port can assistance a wide range of physical media, from copper to long-wave single-mode optical fiber, at lengths of a huge selection of kilometers. Cisco GBIC is really a transceiver that converts serial electric signals to serial optical signals and vice versa. In networking, a GBIC is utilized to interface a fiber optic system with an Ethernet method, such as Fibre Channel and Gigabit Ethernet. Cisco GBIC enables designers to design one kind of device that can be adapted for either optical or copper applications. Cisco GBICs also are hot-swappable, which adds towards the ease of upgrading electro-optical communication networks.

To supply larger capacity, we require a Cisco X2 transceiver. Cisco X2 transceiver will be the 10G fiber optic transceiver, whose improvement was primarily based on former XENPAK standards. Cisco X2 10GB transceiver inner function is almost similar with XENPAK, and X2 also can use one transceiver to fulfill all 10G Ethernet optical port function. Cisco X2 transceiver is about half size of Xenpak, this enable it suit for density installations. Cisco X2-10GB-SR is one of the most well-liked Cisco X2 transceivers. Cisco X2-10GB-SR module is really a multimode transceiver target in the 10G applications. It works with 850nm multimode fiber and also the optical interface is duplex SC. Cisco X2-10GB-SR modules can hyperlink the equipment to fiber optic networks, max transmission distance is 300 meters and support a hyperlink of max 300 meters via multimode fiber. It is utilized in 10Gigabit applications including Ethernet and Fibre channel.

Except SFP, GBIC, X2, there are aslo other Cisco fiber optic transceivers with various use. Such as XENPAK transceiver which we’ve refered within the introduction of Cisco X2. For more information, you are able to go to FiberStore, who’s the very best fiber optic products supplier from China.
Article Source: FiberStore.com

The common types of OTDR

OTDR (optical time domain reflectometer) is a classic fiber optic test equipment used to characterize an optical fiber. It is most easy to use but also one of the most expensive fiber optic tester. OTDR could give you an overview of the whole system you want to test. It may be used for estimating the fiber optic cable length and fiber optic cable overall attenuation. It may also be used to locate faults, such as breaks, bend and so on by measuring the return loss. There are four types of OTDR. They are Full-feature OTDR, Hand-held OTDR, Fiber break locator, and Remote Test Unit (RTU).

First, Full-feature OTDRs are traditional, optical time domain reflectometers. They are feature-rich and usually larger, heavier, and less portable than either the hand-held OTDR or the fiber break locator. Despite being characterized as large, their size and weight is only a fraction of that of early generation OTDRs. Often a full-feature OTDR has a main frame that can be fitted with multi-functioned plug-in units to perform many different fiber measurement tasks. Larger, color displays are common. The full-feature OTDR often has a greater measurement range than the other types of OTDR-like equipment. Often it is used in laboratories and in the field for difficult fiber measurements. Most full-feature OTDRs are powered from an AC source and or battery source.
Second, Hand-held (formerly mini) OTDRs and fiber break locators are designed to troubleshoot fiber networks in a field-type environment often using battery power. The two types of instruments cover the spectrum of approaches to fiber optic plant taken by the communications providers. Hand-held, inexpensive (compared to full-feature) OTDRs are intended to be easy-to-use, light-weight, sophisticated OTDRs to collect field data and perform rudimentary data analysis upon. They may be less feature rich than full-feature OTDRs. Often they can be used in conjunction with PC-based software to perform easy data collection with the hand-held OTDR and sophisticated data analysis with the PC-based software. The hand-held OTDRs are commonly used to measure fiber links and locate fiber breaks, points of high loss, points of high reflectance, link end-to-end loss, and Optical Return Loss (ORL) for the link. One of the best example of Hand-held OTDR is jdsu mts4000. The JDSU MTS-4000 OTDR is a small, compact and handheld test platform designed for all phases of the network lifecycle, from the installation to the maintenance of Access/FTTx networks and triple-play services. Modular in design, the MTS-4000 offers field service technicians the highest performance and superior levels of scalability and upgradeability.

Third, Fiber break locators are intended to be low-cost instruments specifically designed to locate the position of a catastrophic fiber event, e.g., fiber break, point of high reflectance, or high loss. The fiber break locator is an opto-electronic tape measure that is designed to measure only distance to catastrophic fiber events.

Last, the RTU is the testing module of the RFTS described in GR-1295, Generic Requirements for Remote Fiber Testing Systems (RFTSS). An RFTS enables fiber physical plant to be automatically tested from a central location. A central computer is used to control the operation of OTDR-like test components located at key points in the fiber network. These test components will scan the fiber to locate problems. If a problem is found, its location is noted and the appropriate Operations Systems (OSs) are notified to begin the repair process. The RFTS can also provide direct access to a corporate database that contains a historical repository for the OTDR fiber traces and any other fiber records for the physical fiber plant.

In general, hand-held OTDRs and fiber break locators are lighter and smaller, simpler to operate, and more likely to operate using battery power than full-feature OTDRs. The intent is for hand-held OTDRs and fiber break locators to be inexpensive enough for optical technicians to be equipped with one as part of their standard tool kit. The best Chinese fiber optic products supplier FiberStore is able to meet all of your needs.